Uzbekistan’s special tax regime for foreigners, introduced by Presidential Decree No. UP-180 dated October 4, 2025, isn’t a minor tweak — it’s a deliberate shift in how the country wants to play on the money map. The message is loud even without loud words: Uzbekistan is ready to compete for global investors the way serious financial centers do. The target audience is obvious: international assets and people whose personal capital is measured in more than comfort.
From January 2026, non-citizens can access a key advantage: no tax on profit — but only on income earned outside Uzbekistan. Local-source income is not what this incentive is about. It’s about making Uzbekistan a safe, structured base while your money works in other jurisdictions.
Now to the practical part: how a foreigner can obtain Uzbekistan tax residency under this model, and what it actually changes on paper. The headline update is the residency presence test. Instead of long stretches of living in the country, the requirement drops to 30 days per year. That number is real, and it’s small. Still, it comes with strings attached. The applicant pays a USD 50,000 fee and must show a real connection to the country — either owning residential property or holding a long-term residential lease.
Building a New Tax Residency Path in Uzbekistan: Why the State Is Doing This
Capital today doesn’t like surprises. The global push for transparency forces investors to move away from chaotic jurisdictions and toward places where the rules are readable, stable, and enforceable. Uzbekistan’s move toward a Non-Dom-style approach in Central Asia is not accidental — it’s a response to how international business thinks now: less secrecy, more predictability, fewer panic moments.
The goal is bigger than attracting a few wealthy newcomers. Uzbekistan’s new tax regime is meant to reshape the economy and push the country closer to a “regional hub” role — the kind that collects talent, money, and infrastructure in one place.
Tashkent is clearly studying examples that already worked. Cyprus and the UAE used similar incentives and pulled in massive investment flows. Uzbekistan is following a comparable logic: make it more rational to keep capital inside the country than to rely on the tired offshore toolbox.
The authorities are also not hiding what they want in return. Long-term presence matters. And yes, the tax incentives for foreigners are linked to maintaining liquidity in the banking system — not as a vague wish, but as part of the economic design.
Targets and expected outcomes of the reform:
|
Metric |
Expected result |
|
Direct investment inflow |
Stronger bank capitalization through account balances |
|
Fintech growth |
More volume on regulated crypto exchanges |
|
Human capital |
Pulling in top executives and owners of international companies |
|
Real estate market |
Higher demand in premium and business-class housing |
Institutional investors and digital nomads are already looking at the region as a calmer option compared to overheated European jurisdictions. Uzbekistan’s special tax regime for foreigners cuts the usual red tape hard — the status can be registered in one working day.
And because CIS countries are now openly competing for tax residents, Uzbekistan is trying to win with structure, not gimmicks. The core value of Uzbekistan tax residency is simple: it can legally move personal income out from under progressive tax systems in other countries — without playing games or leaning on shaky “creative” arrangements.
Claiming Foreign-Income Tax Exemption in Uzbekistan: What the Regime Really Covers
The logic of Uzbekistan’s updated tax setup is built on one strict idea: money has a “place of birth,” and that place matters. The main advantage is simple in meaning, even if the legal drafting is not — tax obligations are removed for funds earned outside the country. That umbrella includes payments from multinational companies, coupon interest credited by foreign banks, royalties, and profits from selling securities on global trading platforms.
What changes, surprisingly, is the tone of interaction with regulators: it becomes clearer, almost mechanical. Under this preferential program, Uzbekistan personal income tax applies only to income created inside Uzbekistan. So, if a foreign specialist provides paid services to a local business, or rents out an apartment located in Uzbekistan, that income is taxable. In that case, the standard rate applies — 12%. But financial flows coming from foreign counterparties, generated abroad, are not pulled into the local tax net.
Entry conditions for joining the preferential tax system:
- payment of the fixed annual fee of USD 50,000;
- an additional USD 10,000 fee for each adult family member;
- opening a deposit with a licensed financial institution or holding a digital wallet on a local virtual-asset platform;
- documented proof of ownership of residential property or a legally valid long-term rental agreement;
- physical presence in Uzbekistan for at least one month within a calendar year.
To obtain Uzbekistan tax residency, a foreign citizen must complete identity verification under the government-approved program. Once the status is granted, the taxation of foreign income in Uzbekistan shifts into a different mode. The capital owner no longer needs to file reporting declarations for every single transaction. That’s the practical value here: less paperwork, fewer formalities, fewer hours burned on admin. Investors are freed from the habit of producing detailed reports on overseas operations, which cuts the compliance burden sharply — and, just as importantly, reduces spending on tax advisors.
Contact our experts and get answers to your questions.
Locking In Uzbekistan Tax Residency: The USD 50,000 Special Fee Explained
Uzbekistan sets the entry bar where “premium” residency programs usually live: not cheap, not symbolic, and clearly designed for people who actually have foreign income to protect. To switch the preferential rules on, the applicant pays a targeted fee of USD 50,000.
What does that payment buy? Predictability. Once the fee is paid, the fiscal terms are fixed for the next 60 months. Five years of knowing exactly what your exposure is supposed to be, without guessing whether the framework will be reshuffled halfway through.
For people with strong cashflow, the calculation isn’t complicated. With a standard 12% personal income tax rate, the fixed fee starts looking rational when foreign-source income goes beyond about USD 85,000 per year. Below that level, the program may feel expensive. Above it, the numbers begin to lean in your favor.
How much it costs to join the special tax regime:
|
Applicant category |
Fee (USD) |
Benefit period |
|
Main applicant (foreigner) |
50,000 |
5 years |
|
Adult family member (spouse, adult children) |
10,000 |
5 years |
|
Minor children |
0 (exempt) |
Until adulthood |
The application is submitted through the Tax Committee and then reviewed by a special interagency commission. A “yes” on paper still isn’t the final step. The status conditions are treated as fulfilled only when the money actually lands in the designated account. And one more important detail: this payment is not an investment, not a deposit, not a buy-back instrument. It’s a state fee for access to the regime, and it is not returned.
Uzbekistan also allows the regime to cover family members. Every adult relative included in the package requires an additional USD 10,000. The logic is not romantic — it’s administrative: the state wants visibility over the household’s combined financial picture. For the main payer, this structure can reduce the chance of messy, duplicated tax exposure across the family. The benefits extend to dependents whose lifestyle is funded by the primary applicant.
Activating Uzbekistan Tax Benefits: Opening a Local Bank Account or Licensed Crypto Wallet
The subsequent condition pertains to the "local footprint." Beginning in January 2026, Uzbekistan's specialized tax framework for foreign nationals will function via the nation's financial infrastructure. The applicant must either establish a bank account in Uzbekistan with a licensed institution or utilize an approved digital alternative.
That alternative is real, not theoretical. A foreign applicant can register a crypto wallet with a state-licensed Uzbek virtual-asset platform such as Kobea Group, Coinpay, or Asterium. Uzbekistan is one of the few places where holding crypto on a national platform is officially treated as a qualifying link for tax privileges.
Moving funds into an Uzbek bank account is not a “send and forget” transfer. The system is built with layered checks. Licensed financial institutions must verify the origin of wealth (Source of Wealth) as part of international compliance practice.
Non-negotiable requirements for the participant’s financial setup:
- the account or wallet must be opened in the main applicant’s name;
- KYC (Know Your Customer) must be completed with the authorized institution;
- the account is used to pay the fixed state fee to the budget;
- the account remains active for the full term of the regime.
Obtaining Uzbekistan Tax Residency With 30 Days and a Home Address
This reform rewires the usual logic of how a person is “connected” to a country. From January 1, 2026, Uzbekistan no longer demands the old half-year residency marathon. The familiar 183-day threshold is pushed aside. In its place: a minimum of 30 calendar days within a year.
Those days, however, can’t float in the air. Physical presence must be reinforced by a property link inside Uzbekistan. To obtain Uzbekistan tax residency for foreigners, the applicant must prove they have a place to live. Renting or buying housing in Uzbekistan becomes the legal anchor used to shape the “center of vital interests.” If the applicant rents, the contract must be official and registered with the tax authorities — a direct barrier against fake addresses and paper-only apartments.
For investors who live out of a suitcase and run operations across several countries, this setup makes travel planning far less painful. Uzbekistan tax residency through a rental arrangement can hold even when most business activity stays elsewhere. And the 30-day requirement can be built up across multiple trips — counted as a total, verified through border-control records.
General residency vs the special residency route:
|
Criterion |
General procedure |
Special regime (UP-180) |
|
Required time in Uzbekistan |
At least 183 days |
At least 30 days |
|
Property requirement |
Not required |
Ownership or rental housing |
|
Financial condition |
None |
USD 50,000 fee |
|
Tax on worldwide income |
Taxed (12%) |
Fully exempt |
Adding Family Members to Uzbekistan Tax Residency: Costs, Coverage, and the Fine Print
The program is designed for more than one passport at a time. The main applicant can extend the benefits to close relatives, giving them a matching legal status. Under the rules, Uzbekistan’s tax regime for a foreigner’s family can cover spouses, children, and parents.
The price depends on age, and the state does not leave much room for interpretation. To arrange Uzbekistan tax residency for an adult family member, an extra USD 10,000 must be paid. This payment is also one-time and grants a five-year exemption. Minor children, on the other hand, are included automatically with the main applicant — no additional fee — until they turn 18.
Family benefits are not standalone. They are tied to the primary applicant like a chain. The tax incentives for family members in Uzbekistan run on the same timeline as the main permit. If the lead investor’s residency expires or is canceled, the same outcome hits the relatives included in the package.
Documents required to include family members under the special regime:
- passport copies for every participant;
- proof of relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificates);
- proof of fee payment (USD 10,000 for each adult);
- documents confirming registration at the place of stay in Uzbekistan.
The cost of tax residency in Uzbekistan adds up to USD 70,000 for a group of three people. For the main candidate, it's just USD 50,000, and for each extra adult, it's an extra USD 10,000.
Registering Uzbekistan Tax Residency for Up to Five Years: The Timeline That Matters
Uzbekistan’s tax reform for foreigners doesn’t leave you guessing about duration. It gives a clean planning window: the special-program residency status is granted for a fixed term of up to five years. That’s long enough to reshape an international holding structure, park assets calmly, or run a full investment cycle tied to local projects. A five-year frame also acts as a shield against sudden legal mood swings inside the jurisdiction — the whole point is stability you can actually rely on.
The registration side is built for speed, not ritual. Official enrollment into the Uzbekistan tax regime takes just one working day, once the application is filed and the fee payment is confirmed. The investor receives an electronic notice confirming the status. This notice functions as an official document you can present to foreign banks and to tax authorities in other countries when questions come up.
Time parameters of the special regime:
|
Procedure stage |
Regulated timeframe |
Note |
|
Registration of the application |
1 working day |
After payment confirmation |
|
Validity of the status |
5 years |
Counted from registration date |
|
Mandatory presence |
30 days per year |
Total within the calendar year |
|
Reporting |
Annually |
Simplified notification format |
The status can be ended early if the foreign resident breaks the financial discipline rules. Uzbekistan’s active tax regime for foreigners expects two things to stay intact: a real link to the country’s financial infrastructure and compliance with the physical presence requirement. If the resident spends fewer than 30 days per year in Uzbekistan, the foreign-income tax benefit can be canceled unilaterally.
What happens after the five-year term is still an open point in regulatory policy. The current assumption is that Uzbekistan’s special tax regime could be extended for a similar period if the fixed fee is paid again.
Conclusion
Uzbekistan’s move toward fixed rules for taxing foreign income marks a new chapter in how the country markets itself to investors. Obtaining Uzbekistan tax residency no longer demands half a year of living inside the borders, which makes the jurisdiction unusually flexible for globally mobile capital. Low admin friction, one-day registration, and the formal recognition of crypto assets on national platforms create a rare combination — especially now, when many countries are tightening fiscal control and turning compliance into a full-time job.
FAQ
Registration under the approved framework is completed within one day from the moment the request is submitted, as long as the fee transfer is verified. This processing speed allows a foreign applicant to secure legal Uzbekistan tax residency without delays.
The main applicant makes a single transfer of USD 50,000. That payment covers the right to use the benefits for the next five years.
Yes. Uzbekistan-source income is taxed under the standard personal income tax rate of 12%. The special regime shields only foreign-earned profit.
Yes. Under the new rules, 30 calendar days per year are enough, provided the applicant has confirmed housing.
The extra payment is USD 10,000 for each adult family member for the entire period the regime is valid.